2 Chronicles 28:6

Authorized King James Version

For Pekah the son of Remaliah slew in Judah an hundred and twenty thousand in one day, which were all valiant men; because they had forsaken the LORD God of their fathers.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּֽהֲרֹג֩
slew
to smite with deadly intent
#2
פֶּ֨קַח
For Pekah
pekach, an israelite king
#3
בְּנֵי
men
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
רְמַלְיָ֜הוּ
of Remaliah
remaljah, an israelite
#5
בִּֽיהוּדָ֗ה
in Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#6
מֵאָ֨ה
an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#7
וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים
and twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#8
אֶ֛לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#9
בְּי֥וֹם
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#10
אֶחָ֖ד
in one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#11
הַכֹּ֣ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
בְּנֵי
men
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#13
חָ֑יִל
which were all valiant
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
#14
בְּעָזְבָ֕ם
because they had forsaken
to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc
#15
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#16
יְהוָ֖ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#17
אֱלֹהֵ֥י
God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#18
אֲבוֹתָֽם׃
H1
of their fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection